Citation:
Rios, Viridiana. 2012. “Unexpected Consequences of Mexico's Drug War for US National Security: More Mexican Immigrants”. Copy at http://www.tinyurl.com/y5clfcv9
Date Published:
Feb 13, 2012Abstract:
Mexican immigration figures have reached its lowest point since 2000. Yet, even if as a whole the US is receiving less Mexican migrants, the opposite is true for cities at the border. In this paper, I present evidence to show that this sui generis migration pattern cannot be understood using traditional explanations of migration dynamics. Instead, Mexicans are migrating because of security issues, fearing drug-related violence and extortion, which has spiked since 2008. I estimate that a total of 264,693 have migrated fearing organized crime activities. By doing so, I combine the literature of migration dynamics with the one of violence and crime, pointing towards ways in which non-state actors shape actions of state members.